China’s high-speed rail network is the world’s largest and most efficient. Here’s everything you need to know about traveling by train in China.
High-Speed Rail Basics
| Train Type | Speed | Code | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| G-Train | 300-350 km/h | Gxxx | Long distance, major cities |
| D-Train | 200-250 km/h | Dxxx | Medium distance, cheaper |
| C-Train | 200-350 km/h | Cxxx | Intercity, commuter routes |
Popular Routes
- Beijing-Shanghai: 4.5 hours, ¥553 (2nd class), 50+ daily trains
- Shanghai-Guangzhou: 7 hours, ¥793 (2nd class)
- Beijing-Xi’an: 4 hours, ¥515 (2nd class)
- Chengdu-Chongqing: 1.5 hours, ¥154 (2nd class)
How to Book Train Tickets
- 12306 App: Official railway app (Chinese only)
- Travel China Guide: English booking service
- Trip.com: English interface, small fee
- Station counter: Bring passport, arrive early
Booking Tips
- Book 15 days in advance (when tickets are released)
- Holidays sell out in minutes – book immediately
- Second class is comfortable and best value
- Bring passport – required for boarding
- Arrive 45 minutes early for security
On the Train
Amenities include: power outlets, clean toilets, food cart, luggage racks. G-trains have dining cars. WiFi available on newer trains. Seats recline moderately.