China’s major cities each offer unique experiences. This guide covers the essentials for Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Chengdu.
Beijing: Imperial Capital
- Must-see: Forbidden City, Great Wall, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace
- Food: Peking Duck, Jianbing (breakfast crepes), Hot Pot
- Transport: Metro (¥3-7), Didi (ride-hailing), Bikeshares
- Best areas to stay: Dongcheng (central), Chaoyang (modern)
Shanghai: Modern Metropolis
- Must-see: The Bund, Yu Garden, Shanghai Tower, French Concession
- Food: Xiaolongbao (soup dumplings), Shengjian mantou
- Transport: Metro (¥3-9), Maglev train to airport
- Best areas: Huangpu (tourist), Jing’an (upscale)
Guangzhou: Food Paradise
- Must-see: Canton Tower, Chen Clan Academy, Shamian Island
- Food: Dim Sum, Roast Goose, Double-skin milk
- Transport: Metro (¥2-12), Very affordable
- Best time: Oct-Dec (cooler weather)
Chengdu: Panda Home
- Must-see: Panda Base, Jinli Street, Wide & Narrow Alleys
- Food: Hot Pot, Mapo Tofu, Sichuan snacks
- Vibe: Relaxed, tea houses, slower pace
- Day trips: Leshan Buddha, Mount Qingcheng
City Comparison
| City | Best For | Budget/Day | English Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beijing | History, Culture | ¥400-600 | Moderate |
| Shanghai | Modern, Shopping | ¥500-800 | Good |
| Guangzhou | Food, Business | ¥300-500 | Limited |
| Chengdu | Pandas, Relaxation | ¥250-400 | Limited |