Planning to work in China? This comprehensive guide covers the Z visa application process and requirements for 2026.
What is a Z Visa?
The Z visa is China’s work visa, required for all foreigners legally employed in China. It’s valid for 30 days and must be converted to a Residence Permit after arrival.
Eligibility Requirements
- Bachelor’s degree or higher (or 2+ years experience)
- Age 18-60 (men) or 18-55 (women)
- Clean criminal record
- Good health
- Job offer from licensed Chinese employer
Application Process Overview
Step 1: Employer Applies for Work Permit
- Employer submits application online
- Provide your documents (degree, CV, etc.)
- Processing: 5-15 business days
- Receive Work Permit Notification Letter
Step 2: Apply for Z Visa
- Complete visa application form (COVA)
- Book appointment at Chinese embassy/consulate
- Submit required documents
- Pay visa fee
- Receive Z visa (4-7 business days)
Step 3: Enter China and Convert to Residence Permit
- Enter China within 90 days of visa issue
- Undergo medical examination
- Apply for Residence Permit at Exit-Entry Bureau
- Processing: 7-15 business days
Required Documents for Z Visa
- Valid passport (6+ months, 2 blank pages)
- Work Permit Notification Letter
- Visa application form with photo
- Health examination certificate
- Criminal background check (notarized)
- Degree certificates (notarized)
- CV/Resume
Visa Fees
| Nationality | Z Visa Fee | Processing Time |
|---|---|---|
| US Citizens | $140 | 4-7 days |
| UK Citizens | 111 GBP | 4-7 days |
| EU Citizens | 60-135 EUR | 4-7 days |
Residence Permit Conversion
- First permit: Usually 1 year
- Renewals: 1-5 years depending on contract
- Multiple entries allowed
- Must renew before expiration
FAQ
Can I work on a tourist visa?
No, working on a tourist visa is illegal and can result in deportation.
How long does the entire process take?
From job offer to starting work: 2-4 months typically.
Can I change employers on a Z visa?
Yes, but you need to cancel your current permit and apply for new ones.